{"id":8900,"date":"2025-10-29T11:46:33","date_gmt":"2025-10-29T11:46:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/news\/gynecological-examination-why-visit-a-gynecologist\/"},"modified":"2025-10-31T09:36:29","modified_gmt":"2025-10-31T09:36:29","slug":"gynecological-examination-why-visit-a-gynecologist","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/news\/gynecological-examination\/","title":{"rendered":"Gynecological examination \u2013 Why visit a gynecologist?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/treatments\/gynecology\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"7037\"><strong>A gynecological examination<\/strong> <\/a>is a crucial component of comprehensive healthcare for women. During the exam, the doctor checks the external genital organs and, using a speculum and a bimanual (two-finger) examination, assesses the internal reproductive organs. In some cases, a rectovaginal exam may also be performed to evaluate the posterior pelvic area better.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A gynecological examination helps diagnose various conditions, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>abnormal bleeding or discharge,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>pelvic pain,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>sexually transmitted infections (STIs),<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>benign and malignant tumors or cysts,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>anatomical abnormalities<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Should I see a gynecologist if I have no symptoms?<\/span><\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Preventive check-ups are essential for all women and may include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Regular <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/news\/pap-smear\/\" data-type=\"news\" data-id=\"8126\">Pap tests<\/a><\/strong> as recommended by your doctor, depending on your age, medical history, and previous results. For <strong>young women<\/strong> (up to 24 years), the test is usually performed once a year if previous results were expected.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Early detection of <strong>vulvar or vaginal cancer<\/strong> before symptoms appear.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Identification of <strong>anatomical abnormalities<\/strong> or <strong>foreign bodies<\/strong>.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">An opportunity to ask questions about <strong>reproductive health<\/strong> that might not otherwise be discussed.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>A check-up also allows your gynecologist to notice changes you may not recognize as <strong>abnormal<\/strong> \u2014 for example, <strong>pigmented lesion<\/strong>s on the vulva or unusual vaginal discharge.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Women aged 25 and older with normal Pap test results are generally advised to undergo <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/treatments\/internal-medicine\/preventive-and-executive-health-packages\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"4675\">preventive examinations<\/a><\/strong> <strong>every three years<\/strong>, in line with the National Cervical Cancer Screening Program guidelines.<\/span>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Learn more about the <\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/treatments\/pap-test\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"7878\"><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Pap test<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/treatments\/pap-test\/\" data-type=\"page\" data-id=\"7878\">.<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/treatments\/pap-test\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1374\" src=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/LBC-PAPA.jpg\" alt=\"Gloved hand holding a cervical brush for collecting a sample (Pap smear), with a patient and sample vial blurred in the background.\" class=\"wp-image-7857\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">When should you always see a gynecologist?<\/span><\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>You should contact your gynecologist if you experience:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>abnormal bleeding (irregular periods, bleeding after intercourse, or after menopause),<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>pelvic pain (painful periods, pain during intercourse, pain during bowel movements),<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>unusual vaginal discharge,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>itching,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>lumps, visible lesions, or ulcers<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>infertility,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>injuries,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>presence of foreign bodies,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>concerns about abnormal anatomy or development,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>neurological issues,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>incontinence, prolapse, or other pelvic floor problems,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>new or unexplained gastrointestinal symptoms (abdominal pain, bloating, appetite changes).<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>During pregnancy, a gynecological exam is also performed in cases of bleeding, cramping, contractions, amniotic fluid leakage, or for labor monitoring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/about-us\/our-team\/dimitrije-milojkovic-dr-med\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2560\" height=\"1707\" src=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/MBP69928-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"Lije\u010dnik u bijeloj kuti za stolom obja\u0161njava ne\u0161to pacijentu, dr\u017ee\u0107i olovku iznad papira u svijetloj ordinaciji.\" class=\"wp-image-7762\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">What to expect during a gynecological exam?<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The examination is usually performed while the patient lies on the exam table with leg supports. A protective sheet is placed under the hips, and the lower body is covered with a drape to maintain privacy and comfort. <span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">At <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><a href=\"http:\/\/priora.eu\/en\">IMC Priora<\/a><\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">, examinations are conducted by <\/span><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/about-us\/our-team\/dimitrije-milojkovic-dr-med\/\" data-type=\"team\" data-id=\"7057\">Dr. Dimitrije Milojkovi\u0107,<\/a><\/span><\/strong> a specialist in gynecology and obstetrics, renowned for his professional, gentle, and individualized approach to each patient.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The doctor uses gloves, a speculum, a light source, and lubricant to make the exam more comfortable. If any abnormal discharge or signs of infection are noticed, samples can be taken immediately for further testing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Speculums come in different sizes, and your doctor will always choose the one that ensures maximum comfort and fit. The exam is performed carefully and slowly to minimize discomfort.<\/span><br><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Duration:<\/span><\/strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\"> Most gynecological examinations take about <strong>10\u201315<\/strong> minutes. If additional samples or tests are needed, it may take a bit longer.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Although the procedure may sound intimidating, it\u2019s essential to know that:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>The doctor or nurse will explain every step before it\u2019s done,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>You can ask for a pause at any time,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Everything is performed with respect and discretion.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>The goal of the examination is your health and well-being, not discomfort.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Most women feel only mild discomfort and rarely any pain. Good communication and relaxing the pelvic muscles can significantly reduce unease.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/treatments\/gynecology\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2000\" height=\"1414\" src=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/ginekologija.png\" alt=\"A medical professional in a white coat points with a stick to an anatomical model of the female reproductive system (uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes) on a table next to an open laptop.<br&gt;\" class=\"wp-image-8598\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Possible complications<\/span><\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Complications during gynecological examinations are rare. The most important factor is building trust and maintaining open communication with your gynecologist.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In women with <strong>atrophic vaginitis<\/strong>, the exam may cause pain or minor mucosal tearing; using a lubricant and a smaller speculum is recommended.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">In women with <strong>chronic pelvic pain<\/strong>, the exam may temporarily increase symptoms.<\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">For patients with a history of sexual trauma, the exam can trigger anxiety or post-traumatic stress. In such cases, it is essential to:<\/span>\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><span style=\"color: initial;\"><strong>obtain consent before and during the examination, <\/strong><\/span><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong><span style=\"color: initial;\">offer adjustments to the procedur<\/span>e,<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>provide psychological support<\/strong>, or, if needed, mild anxiolytics.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Take care of your health in time \u2014 book your appointment with <strong>Dr. Dimitrije Milojkovi\u0107<\/strong>. Call us at <strong><a href=\"tel:38531227400\">+385 31 227 400<\/a><\/strong> or send an inquiry to <strong><a href=\"mailto:info@priora.eu\">info@priora.eu<\/a><\/strong>. You can find the prices of all our services in the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/price-list-2\/\">price list<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"683\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ginekologija-2-683x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A man in a white coat, holding a book, stands next to a colorful wall design.\" class=\"wp-image-6976\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ginekologija-2-683x1024.jpg 683w, https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ginekologija-2-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ginekologija-2-768x1152.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ginekologija-2-1024x1536.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ginekologija-2-1365x2048.jpg 1365w, https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/Ginekologija-2-scaled.jpg 1707w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 683px) 100vw, 683px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A gynecological examination is a crucial component of comprehensive healthcare for women. During the exam, the doctor checks the external genital organs and, using a speculum and a bimanual (two-finger) examination, assesses the internal reproductive organs. In some cases, a rectovaginal exam may also be performed to evaluate the posterior pelvic area better. A gynecological [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":7755,"template":"","news-category":[20],"class_list":["post-8900","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","news-category-for-patients"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news\/8900","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/news"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/7755"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8900"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"news-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.priora.eu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-category?post=8900"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}